## 17Calculus Polar Coordinates - Area

Using Limits

### Derivatives

Graphing

Related Rates

Optimization

Other Applications

### Integrals

Improper Integrals

Trig Integrals

Length-Area-Volume

Applications - Tools

Applications

Tools

### Practice

Calculus 1 Practice

Calculus 2 Practice

Practice Exams

### Articles

On this page we cover a common calculus problem involving polar coordinates, determining area.
As mentioned on the main polar coordinates page, polar coordinates are just parametric equations. If you are familiar with parametric equations, this material should be very intuitive.

To calculate the area defined by a polar curve r, which is a function of $$\theta$$, between the rays $$\theta = \theta_0$$ and $$\theta = \theta_1$$, we use the integral $A = \frac{1}{2} \int_{\theta_0}^{\theta_1}{ r^2 d\theta}$ Here is a good in-depth video discussing area using polar coordinates.

### MIT OCW - Lec 33 | MIT 18.01 Single Variable Calculus, Fall 2007 [35min]

video by MIT OCW

Practice

Unless otherwise instructed, calculate these areas, giving your answers in exact, simplified form.

Basic

$$r=2\cos\theta$$

Problem Statement

Calculate the area enclosed by the polar curve $$r=2\cos\theta$$.

Solution

### 1383 video

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one loop of $$r=2\cos(4\theta)$$

Problem Statement

Calculate the area bounded by one loop of $$r=2\cos(4\theta)$$.

Solution

### 1384 video

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one loop of $$r=\sin(4\theta)$$

Problem Statement

Calculate the area enclosed by one loop of $$r=\sin(4\theta)$$.

Solution

### 1272 video

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$$r=3+\sin\theta$$

Problem Statement

Calculate the area enclosed by $$r=3+\sin\theta$$.

Solution

### 1276 video

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Intermediate

inside $$r=1+2\cos(\theta)$$ and outside $$r=2$$

Problem Statement

Calculate the area inside $$r=1+2\cos(\theta)$$ and outside $$r=2$$.

Solution

### 1382 video

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inside both $$r=\cos\theta$$ and $$r=\sin(2\theta)$$

Problem Statement

Calculate the area inside both $$r=\cos\theta$$ and $$r=\sin(2\theta)$$.

$$\displaystyle{ \frac{\pi}{4} - \frac{3\sqrt{3}}{16} }$$

Problem Statement

Calculate the area inside both $$r=\cos\theta$$ and $$r=\sin(2\theta)$$.

Solution

The final answer at the end of the video is incorrect. At about the 11:26 mark he notes his mistake.

### 1273 video

$$\displaystyle{ \frac{\pi}{4} - \frac{3\sqrt{3}}{16} }$$

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inside $$r=1+\sin\theta$$ and outside $$r=1$$

Problem Statement

Calculate the area that lies inside $$r=1+\sin\theta$$ and outside $$r=1$$.

Solution

### 1274 video

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inside both $$r=9\cos\theta$$ and $$r=9\sin\theta$$

Problem Statement

Calculate the area of the region inside both $$r=9\cos\theta$$ and $$r=9\sin\theta$$.

Solution

### 1275 video

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outside $$r=\sin\theta$$ and inside $$r=2\sin\theta$$

Problem Statement

Calculate the area outside $$r=\sin\theta$$ and inside $$r=2\sin\theta$$.

Solution

### 1277 video

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inside both $$r=\sin(2\theta)$$ and $$r=\cos(2\theta)$$

Problem Statement

Calculate the area of the region inside both $$r=\sin(2\theta)$$ and $$r=\cos(2\theta)$$.

Solution

### 1278 video

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